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Topic of discussion : Fit vs. Style
with Peggy Sagers

Chat Transcript - 12/04/2002 provided by SewNews.com

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Now talking in sewing Hi all. I'm gearing up for the Peggy Sagers chat in a few minutes. How about you? That's what I'm here for. Great! Hope you have some good questions for her.

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Welcome, ya'll. We'll be getting started in a minute. Hello, I am here, ready whenever.

Good Evening everyone Then we'll start... Tonight our guest is Peggy Sagers, author of "Dressed to Kill...Gently" and the Silhouette Patterns line. Peggy will be chatting on Fit Issues vs. Style Issues. Welcome, Peggy.

thanks, these chats always start slow and then take off and an hour is never long enough I am going to define fit and style Fit is length, depth and circumference the body has three lengths base of the neck to bust, bust to waist, and waist to hip the circumference is obvious and the depth are the bumps of our bodies to include the bust, tummy, shoulder blades, rear end and elbow These are always on the body, but not always in every garment we sew. Some garments don t have depth Darting is depth depth is permanent in a garmetn

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so let's start by making sure we all understand those basic three items let me know if you do or do not Is the base of the neck to bust measured from the place where the neck meets the shoulder? yes, but more important than measuring is to drape, but even if we measured it wrong I believe so.. you make it sound nice and simple.. no if I could just get my circumfrance to get along with my other measurements LOL as long as we measure the garment in the same place where we measure the body, the place does not matter Combining all three measurements is obviously the trick, but it is important not to confuse the three we can

10,0Isn't it true that most pattern companies are only concerned with circumference?

't solve circum by increasing the dart or vice versa and we can't solve gaps by increasing the circum gaps are a depth issue they are solved with darts

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most pattern companies are definately only concered with circumference, that is all they give on the envelope

10,0 So, if you're short waisted and have a C cup - you have a problem!?

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and it is only body measurements, not the garment measurements, so you never know what the pattern will end up being that is soooooooooo true! not at all, if you are short waisted, then you shorten the pattern from the bust to the waist and if you are a c cup , then you increase the darting from b to c

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you just have to look at those as two separate issues, not one and keep them straight when working with the pattern

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once you take a pattern out, you should measure it circum to see if you like the styling. Circum in the top part of the body is mobility and in the bottom allows you to sit

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But there can be personal preference involved

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for the most part, fit is non debatable

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no one wants their bust point at their wasit just because they like the style Which do you alter first, the length or the dart?

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the order does not matter as long as you know what you are doing

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10,0 How much can you alter by yourself - don't you really need help for fit?

I usually do length first because if the waist is not in the right place, it can affect circum of the hips so if you do circum, then length, you have to come back and redo cir, but that is just my personal preference

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How do you define the hip circumference -- do you measure a certain number of inches down from your waist? do you make a muslin sloper for each new pattern you are making for yourself? it is wrong to think I need help with fit, we are struggling with fit becuase we don't know what it is, not because it is difficult

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the widest part of the body below the waist is considered the hip.

10,0 Yes, but when you're doing it by yourself (even making a sloper) it's tough to see

10,0 what's in the back!

again, just make sure the body and the pattern match

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no, I only make a muslin for style, but you all should make one first muslin for fit

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then when it is on the body So, when you measure the "hip", you should include "saddle bags?" mark the bust point, the waist, the hip then take it back flat and see all those important measurement back flat

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and you don't have to measure The body is difficult to measure. from the back, I can see if the length is correct, can I not if the depth is wrong, I will have gaps at the armholes

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and if the circum is too small, I can't move

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saddle bags will include themselves.

10,0 So, is an erect back a depth issue?

when I measure the hip, I wrap the tape measure around my widest point and then sit then make sure it is the same point on the pattern an erect back is a depth issue, very good like a flat chest lol About those saddles - yes my "hip" is 9-10" below my waist. Once I fit that & baste the darts my skirts fit. i can relate I'm having a problem following the size lines on the patterns, is there an easy way to make sure I'm on the correct line

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does not matter where your hip is as long as you make your patterns match your body

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when you say you are having a hard time following the size lines, I am assuming you are refering to my patterns, so yes we have gotten that feedback and all new patterns are marked more clearly by sizing every turn of every line Suzi - thanks for coming! am I answering that correctly

When making pants or a skirt from one of your patterns, do you suggest choosing the size by the waist or by the hip measurement?

I appreciate your feedback, we would never know what you don't like if you don 't tell us depends on a skirt

Peggy I met you at the Sewing Expo w/my mother in October in Chantilly VA - bought that houndstooth check (rayon?) with black embroidery at bottom - used your wrap pattern & it came out beautifully! (well, I still have to line it but I can already tell it will be super. AND I've decided to shorten all my skirts as you recommended!!! So at 40 now I'm shortening my skirts!!! Thank you, everyone says how much better the length 4 [msg continues in 20 secs] i would use my hip measurement is for me. 4 [msg complete] smy sitting hip measurement

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then simply increase the dart size to fit my waist on pants, are my thighs large or small

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if they are small and I just have larger hips, I would use the waist measuremnt if they were large, I would use the hip measurement thanks for that comment onthe wrap skirt, it is one of my favorite patterns That was very helpful, Peggy. Thank you. thanks for being here, the goal is to learn and this is a great forum no stupid questions thanks to sew news, what a great magazine Now that we almost understand fit, where does style come in? the difference between fit and style, it that fit is non debatable style is debatable the size of armhole is style one person may hate it while one loves it collar width is style width of shoulders is style style is important you need to know what youlike On most sleeve patterns I find that the top of the sleeve is too narrow.

On your patterns I find that there is too much with. They are a lot more comfortable. I find that if I take a little and make the top a little narrower, it works quite well.

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I always seem to have difficulty fitting a vest so that it lays properly over my bust. Do I need to include darts?

you should measure a sleeve and armhole that you like and then copy that

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in my opinion , all garments should have darts we have bumps, clothes should have darts Why is that? darts can become other things why is that what? darts can become seams, gathers, etc,

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Peggy, do you have a dart sewing technique (for traditional darts)? but without darts, the cloth will not lay flat, it will add excess to our bodies making us look heavier than we are What about matching larger florals & patterns with those darts especially princess seams I sew darts from the tip to the wide part i start at the tip, always

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it is the most important point That's an unusual way. Do you backtack at the tip?

10,0 Why do you start at the tip of the dart - I was taught just the opposite!

I don't like darts or princess seams from the armhole and many of you have a very hard time with them I like princess seams fromthe shoulder

What can be done about extra fabric in the back waist area in ready to wear? If the bust fits I can't get the back length to work, even in petite.

actually, the way the home sewer sews darts is the unuaual way, the factories start at the tip it is more accurate. you can backtack or just leave it, the threads will tangle themselves is the extra fabric, length or width? length

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whenever you are trying to solve a fitting problem, ask yourself is it length, depth, or circum if it is length, then use a tuck horizontal to take out the extra length Are the darts straight or do they curve slightly? the shaping ofthe darts does not matter, it depends on the body And if it's circumference?

10,0When should darts curve?

Darts-either leave a long tail, sewing off the edge so the thread twists, or leave a long tail and tie a few knots at the end. then there should be darts, vertical ones that can be increased or take in additional at the sides

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darts can curve in under the bust or curve out over the tummy. for full bust, they can curve out When shortening the back waist length , I do the same to the front.

Is that always necessary? I have a full bust.Therefore I need more length in front, right? This is making more sense. I attended one of your seminars (at Textile Treasures) and I am so "hungry" for more informaiton!

for a hollow back, they can curve in The length in the front and back of the body have nothing to do with one another, they just have to meet at the side right what about the person with a high hip and small waist. I've seen some strange darts with this fit should make a lot of sense, if it does not, you don't have good information and keep looking

Peggy,is there a rule of thumb about how long sleeves should be?

I can do anything with the cloth that the body can do I have to use my tools, they are the side seams the darts and my french curve when you flip up your wrist, the sleeve should hit the top of your hand

That's interesting. I was taught to always do to the each piece the same alteration if the two were to be sewn together.

hold you arm down straight, flip up your hand and your sleeve should hit your hand you do have to have the side seams match, but hopefully you can see that the front length of the body and the back length of the body are totally different If I shorten the back and not the front how will they meet evenly at the sides? that should just be logical

Peggy do you have some suggestions related to darts for a person with a small waist and high

my shorten and lengthen lines do not have to be the same at center back as they do at the sides

Thank you! Another pattern question - for one of your vests, tops, etc. -- do I use a full bust garment measurement? If I need more at the back, but the side is ok, then I make an angled cut to add to the back and leave the side along

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or if I add to the side less, then I have to lengthen the side on the front and then taper to nothing at center front that's darting, right?

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the alteration looks like a dart, but it is not sewn, a dart creates depth in the garment, so it is an angle without being a dart great! Always use a circum measuremetn, then use a depth or dart to go along remember, they are two different things

You lost me...do you have a book? yes rdc

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where did i loose you? if I lost you, I probably lost someone else,ask questions and we can try again. the part where it looks like a dart but you don't sew it this is important if you are going to sew

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if i am adding more to the center back, less to the side, and then none to the front, what is rdc ?

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that alteration will look like a dart no, rdc is just the person who made the comment

oooooohhhhhhhhhhhhhhh lol got it circum changes come before length?

i knew you would this is easy stuff i do length before cir just picture this i put on a garment

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and the waist is below my waist the hips may not go around, because the waist is at my high hip so if i fix the cir , then fix the length and put the waist back at the waist , then the cir will be too large because I made it fit when the waist was at my high hip does that make sense

What you say makes perfect sense. It will be right when it's on the body.

10,0 Peggy, I often hear the term "high hip." What is that?

10,0Probably a stupid question - but is there an easy way to dermine where your true waist 10,0is? My daughter (12) and I have a difference of opinion where her waist should go. Can you tie elastic 10,0around your middle and bend at the side to fine it? so if i change the waist and do the length adjustment first then do the cir i dont have to do cir twice

Yes, but some of the times I get darts that distort the pattern if the correct amount is taken up in the waist. This is using 2 darts in the front and back

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it is tough to argue with a 12 year old where she wants her waist, you may win the argument and she may never wear the garment I would put the waist where she wants it

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10,0Tough to argue with a 12 year old, period! i would agree, but we have all been there so do you have a book ?

yes, but not on fit, the book is on style I do videos on fit

10,0 But you have great videos!

to me it is a visual thing, books don't do it justice

What will your next video cover Peggy I just want to thank you for what i learned in your class last month. It has made a big difference.

thanks what are they called good, education is everything we are working on a new video, not to be release until January soonest

10,0Will you be back at the Puyallup Expo next year?

we have 6 new pattens coming out Jan 1 yes

Well now I have a better understanding and pants that fit Puyallup is my favorite show will you have it ther

yes,

great I enjoy it very much have gone for many years Are your patterns marked where the waist is?

pants are the most difficult to fit becuase you have to know what you are doing

what are the patterns ? So will it be another video on pants. if you know what you are doing, they are easy

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yep but with your help I'm getting them too good no, the video we are working on is draping

Question, with the video you have covering pants do they give you directions for drafting we have draping pants on the pants video or does it cover pattern alterations?

the pants are drafted from a skirt and yes it is on the video explain draping please....... and it also covers alterations

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I use a sloper a lots do you recommend draping over a sloper 15 minutes, talk questions come on or both

10,0What are your new patterns - and will they be on your web site?

they are the same thing, you should drape to get your sloper, they sloper is just a base pattern that fits

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10,0Can you drape by yourself?

but you should drape muslin to get the sloper and then trace the muslin onto cardboard to get the sloper

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yes you can drape by yourself

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10,0without being a gymnast?

again, if yoiu know how, When I was fitted for the sloper we used the draping format. Now I just use it to put the

10,0I can drape just fine on a dress form! I have seen 20 women working on fit and can't get it right because they don't know what they are donig I want to get back into sewing.I need business clothes what is a good piece to start with for a petite plus size who hasn't sewn in years?

designer's ease into the pattern and I purchase muslin by the bolts the knowledge is more important than the numbers

10,0I will be taking your fitting seminars in the spring. How do you like the muslin slopers to be 10,0prepared for class?

I have a pattern line, I don't think there are better patterns out there than mine sorry email me privately and we'll go over the muslins

I'm interested in focal points -- especially on a petite body. What would you recommend? what do yours do special ?

the new patterns are a wrap blouse, cowl neck, jean jacket, skirt, and two jackets

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one is a Versace knock off, and the other an art to wear, loose fit Yeah a cowl neck! the focal point should always be the face,

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unless you are making your living being a prostitute lol the face is the focus the clothes should focus the fac

10,0Any easy way to convert your pleated pant pattern to a flat front pant? Do flat front pants work for a full tummy?

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on my website, we have the directions on how to convert darts to pleats and pleats to darts

10,0Do you have a favorite fabric that you find particularly flattering in pants?

www.silhouettepatterns.com

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flat fronts are always better on any body,

10,0Ah ha! There it is! Thanks for the conversion directions.

the bigger the body, darts are always better than pleats. tucks, or gathers

I thought pleats would hide full tummies ? I love silk pants Don't they emphasize the fullness? I always thought pleats were better in pants on a little tummy (I have big thighs) six ply silk pants' pleats do not hide anything

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will you have the 6 ply silk material at Expo

more fabric is not better

I want to make Betsey's jacket but there are so many pieces. How do I know it is going to fit? I know, I know, a muslin. But they take so long!

probably not, i don't buy normal stuff, i buy the weird stuff

10,0Love Betsy's jacket - I've made two and they're the most flattering! Where did that idea of pleats come from then. I've been misinformed! I only wear pleated fronts.

betsy's jacket is so easy to fit. It is hard to screw up

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You talk about fabric however for many of us it is very hard to find a wide variety of fabrics

just pick the cir yoiu want

guest754: me too on the pleats. Maybe it's our age?

that are also quality.

Do you have any recommendations as to where one can purchase them then pick the depth, b cup, c cup or d

we have done it for you

Alas, our time is up. Peggy, we really enjoyed chatting with you. Thank you so much for your time and inspiration.

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Yes. I loved my first chat! thanks........sew much

10,0Thank you! Peggy, please come back to Kansas City!

10,0With Betsy's jacket I did a lot of the 'fine tuning' fitting after it was basted together.

10,0Transferred the corrections to the pattern and the second jacket was a breeze. me too, a first , thanks Peggy

Join us here again next month at the same time for Cindy Elam of Elan pattern, chatting about bra-making basics.

I am going to start doing fabrics, it is just in the works, but I have heard the compliant enough, we are going to try Thanks, Peggy

Thank You!

Would like more info. New York City!Please! YEAH Peggy!!!! ty

thanks for having me, learn fit, length, depth, and cir check the web page for places teaching, it got posted today

Peggy, you are the best!!!

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thanks Sew NEws, good night all and happy holidays, the best to you all

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10,0Plan to do any seminars around the NW before or after the Expo (nothing on your site)

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Did I miss everything?

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Yes, Peggy just left. Thanks for dropping by.

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